diff --git a/src/pf1e_simulator/combat.py b/src/pf1e_simulator/combat.py
index a5cf42a..28b45a6 100644
--- a/src/pf1e_simulator/combat.py
+++ b/src/pf1e_simulator/combat.py
@@ -753,10 +753,14 @@ class CombatantState:
     # Aid another & run (not in the frozen data model): aid bonuses granted to
     # this combatant by an ally's aid another — aid_attack_bonus is consumed by
     # its next attack roll, aid_ac_bonus applies against the next attack that
-    # targets it. Both (and the running flag, which denies the Dex bonus to AC
-    # until the runner's next turn) reset at the start of the combatant's turn.
+    # targets it. PF1e (SRD "Aid Another"): the +2 lasts "as long as that
+    # attack comes before the beginning of your next turn" — YOUR = the AIDER,
+    # so each grant is tracked on the aider (target id, mode) and expires at
+    # the start of the aider's next turn. The running flag denies the Dex
+    # bonus to AC until the runner's next turn.
     aid_attack_bonus: int = 0
     aid_ac_bonus: int = 0
+    aid_grants: list[tuple[str, str]] = field(default_factory=list)
     running: bool = False
     # Bleeding (V5b, not in the frozen data model): damage taken at the start
     # of each turn; any effect that restores hit points clears it.
@@ -1780,8 +1784,7 @@ class CombatEngine:
             state.defensive_ac_bonus = 0
             state.fight_defensively = False
             state.total_defense = False
-            state.aid_attack_bonus = 0
-            state.aid_ac_bonus = 0
+            self._expire_aid_grants(state)
             state.running = False
             state.swift_used_this_turn = False
         original = self._policy(self, state)
@@ -4221,6 +4224,7 @@ class CombatEngine:
                 target.aid_ac_bonus += _AID_ANOTHER_BONUS
             else:
                 target.aid_attack_bonus += _AID_ANOTHER_BONUS
+            state.aid_grants.append((target.combatant.id, mode))
         self._log(
             f"round {self._current_round} {state.combatant.id}: "
             f"aid another {target.combatant.id} ({mode}) "
@@ -4229,6 +4233,29 @@ class CombatEngine:
         )
         return ActionResult(kind=kind, ok=True, reason=_REASON_OK)
 
+    def _expire_aid_grants(self, aider: CombatantState) -> None:
+        """Remove this aider's unspent aid bonuses from its beneficiaries.
+
+        PF1e (SRD "Aid Another"): the +2 lasts "as long as that attack comes
+        before the beginning of your next turn" — your = the AIDER's turn, so
+        expiry is tracked on the aider. Each grant subtracts its +2 from the
+        beneficiary's pool (floor 0 — a bonus already consumed by an attack
+        is untouched). Simplification: an aider removed before its next turn
+        never expires its grants (the engine has no death hook for them).
+        """
+        for target_id, mode in aider.aid_grants:
+            for state in self._states:
+                if state.combatant.id != target_id:
+                    continue
+                if mode == "ac":
+                    state.aid_ac_bonus = max(0, state.aid_ac_bonus - _AID_ANOTHER_BONUS)
+                else:
+                    state.aid_attack_bonus = max(
+                        0, state.aid_attack_bonus - _AID_ANOTHER_BONUS
+                    )
+                break
+        aider.aid_grants = []
+
     def _execute_run(
         self, state: CombatantState, target: CombatantState | None, action: Action
     ) -> ActionResult:
diff --git a/tests/test_aid_and_run.py b/tests/test_aid_and_run.py
index 90b9f7e..2804d23 100644
--- a/tests/test_aid_and_run.py
+++ b/tests/test_aid_and_run.py
@@ -293,6 +293,32 @@ def test_failed_aid_grants_nothing() -> None:
     assert hero.hp == 97
 
 
+# ── (c2) the aid bonus expires at the AIDER's next turn, not the beneficiary's ─
+
+def test_aid_bonus_survives_beneficiary_turn_and_expires_at_aider_turn() -> None:
+    # SRD "Aid Another": the +2 lasts "as long as that attack comes before the
+    # beginning of your next turn" — your = the AIDER's. The ally aids the
+    # hero (ac) in round 1; the hero's own round-2 turn start must NOT clear
+    # the bonus, the ally's round-2 turn start must.
+    seen: dict[str, int] = {}
+
+    def policy(engine: CombatEngine, state: CombatantState) -> tuple[Action, ...]:
+        cid = state.combatant.id
+        if cid == "hero" and engine._current_round == 2:
+            seen["hero_turn"] = state.aid_ac_bonus
+        if cid == "foe" and engine._current_round == 2:
+            seen["foe_turn"] = engine._states[0].aid_ac_bonus
+        if cid == "ally" and engine._current_round == 1:
+            return (Action(kind="aid_another", target_id="hero", aid_mode="ac"),)
+        return _WAIT
+
+    # Rolls: 3 initiatives (10,10,10); aid d20=10+5=15 >= 10 success.
+    eng = _trio(policy, [10, 10, 10, 10], round_cap=2)
+    eng.run()
+    assert seen["hero_turn"] == 2  # survived the beneficiary's turn start
+    assert seen["foe_turn"] == 0  # expired at the aider's turn start
+
+
 # ── (d) run moves up to 4x speed (destination and target), sets running ──────